Exhaust Gas Heat Exchanger

Exhaust Gas Heat Exchanger
Details:
The exhaust gas heat exchanger utilizes waste heat from high-temperature flue gas to heat air, process gases, water, thermal oil, or other media, thereby recovering heat that would otherwise be vented through the stack. Chunlei offers engineering design and custom manufacturing based on your specific requirements, including flue gas temperature and flow rate, medium properties, heat transfer capacity, inlet and outlet temperatures, pressure, and on-site installation conditions.
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Description
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Conduct engineering design based on actual operating conditions.

 

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Flue gas composition, temperature, flow rate, and dust content vary by project, requiring corresponding adjustments to the heat exchanger design.
At the project's outset, Chunlei confirms the required process details and parameters;
engineers then use this data to calculate thermal load and heat transfer area, and to design the equipment structure.
This ensures the equipment delivers sufficient heat transfer and avoids excessive pressure drop that could disrupt the existing system's operation.

Customization for Non-Standard Requirements

Site conditions vary significantly; we support the customization of exhaust gas heat exchangers tailored to specific project needs.

Heat Transfer Area

The required heat transfer area is calculated based on the target thermal load and inlet/outlet temperatures, rather than being estimated simply from equipment dimensions.

01

Equipment Dimensions

Equipment length, width, height, and nozzle locations are determined based on available site space to facilitate installation.

02

Heat Transfer Structure

The heat transfer structure-such as tubular or shell-and-tube designs-is selected based on the properties of the flue gas and the medium being heated.

03

Material Selection

Materials such as carbon steel, stainless steel, or other suitable options are selected based on flue gas temperature, corrosiveness, and medium properties.

04

Nozzles and Connections

Inlet/outlet orientation, nozzle sizes, flange ratings, and connection methods can all be designed according to project specifications.

05  

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter Specification
Equipment Exhaust Gas Heat Exchanger
Heat Transfer Medium Exhaust Gas / Air / Water / Oil / Process Gas
Heat Duty Customized
Exhaust Gas Flow Rate Customized
Exhaust Gas Inlet Temperature Customized
Exhaust Gas Outlet Temperature Customized
Operating Pressure Customized
Heat Transfer Area Customized
Material Carbon Steel / Stainless Steel / Alloy Steel
Heat Exchanger Type Tubular / Shell & Tube / Customized
Connection Customized
Installation Horizontal / Vertical / Customized

 

 

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Addressing practical challenges based on specific flue gas operating conditions

High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery

For systems with high exhaust temperatures, an exhaust gas heat exchanger can be used to recover waste heat.
Example: High-temperature flue gas → Heat exchanger → Heating of air, water, or process media → Reduction of exhaust temperature.
The recovered heat can be reused in the production process, effectively reducing the consumption of additional fuel or steam.

Controlling flue gas side pressure drop

Flue gas systems connect to fans, furnaces, kilns, boilers, or other thermal equipment.
Heat exchanger design must account for more than just heat transfer area; the pressure drop on the flue gas side must also be comprehensively considered.
In its engineering designs, Chunlei holistically evaluates factors such as heat transfer, gas velocity, pressure drop, fouling, and cleaning requirements.
This helps you identify a design solution that balances heat transfer performance with system resistance.

Addressing dust accumulation and fouling

Industrial flue gas may contain dust, particulates, and other impurities.
If the heat exchanger is prone to internal dust accumulation, heat transfer efficiency will decline over time.
For dust-laden flue gas, we factor in actual operating conditions-including flow velocity, channel dimensions, structural configuration, and maintenance/cleaning methods-to ensure the equipment not only delivers excellent heat transfer performance initially but also remains easy to maintain during long-term operation.

Exhaust Gas Heat Exchanger Applications

 

  • Industrial Furnaces
  • Fired Heaters
  • Boilers
  • Kilns
  • Incinerators
  • Chemical Plants
  • Petrochemical Plants
  • Refinery Units
  • Waste Heat Recovery Systems
  • Process Heating Systems

 

Advantages of Exhaust Gas Heat Exchangers

1. Improved Waste Heat Utilization

Recovers heat from high-temperature flue gas-which would otherwise be directly vented-to preheat other media.

2. Reduced Energy Consumption

Recovered heat lowers the fuel or steam requirements for subsequent heating processes.

3. Customized to Project Requirements

Not a standardized, off-the-shelf product; designs are tailored to specific thermal loads, flow rates, temperatures, and site conditions.

4. Suitable for Continuous Industrial Operation

Materials and structural configurations are selected based on flue gas temperatures and operating conditions to ensure reliability during long-term industrial use.

5. Ease of Maintenance

Inspection and cleaning procedures are incorporated into the design based on flue gas characteristics and on-site maintenance needs, simplifying future upkeep. 

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Chunlei Engineering Services

Operating Condition Analysis

After the client provides data on the existing exhaust gas heat exchanger and flue gas, we first analyze the system's actual operating conditions.
If the required heat exchanger size is unknown, we can help determine the design parameters based on existing data.

Thermal Calculations

We perform heat balance and heat transfer calculations based on flue gas flow rate, temperature, and target heat transfer capacity to determine the heat transfer area and basic equipment dimensions.

Structural Design

Our engineering team selects the appropriate heat transfer structure based on operating conditions and completes the equipment layout, nozzle configuration, and related structural designs.

Material Selection

We select suitable materials based on factors such as flue gas corrosiveness, temperature, and pressure; we do not use the same material for every project.

Factory Manufacturing

Once the design is confirmed, the project proceeds to the manufacturing stage for the exhaust gas heat exchanger.
Chunlei handles fabrication, welding, assembly, and quality inspection, ensuring the manufacturing process adheres to the confirmed engineering plan.

Installation and Commissioning Support

Following delivery of the exhaust gas heat exchanger, we provide installation guidance, operating instructions, and technical support for commissioning.
Our engineering team is also available to assist in analyzing any on-site issues regarding heat transfer capacity, pressure drop, connections, or operation.

 

Please send us details regarding your flue gas flow rate, inlet temperature, target outlet temperature, flue gas composition, the medium to be heated, and the operating pressure. Based on this information, our engineering team can conduct a preliminary thermal analysis and develop an equipment design proposal.

 

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